LUNEL, JACOB DE

LUNEL, JACOB DE
LUNEL, JACOB DE (18th century), Provençal poet. In 1737 he was one of the scholars of Carpentras who approved the publication of the prayers for Rosh Ha-Shanah and the Day of Atonement according to the local rite. He revised and enlarged a Purim play by Mardochée Astruc written in Provençal, which he published in 1774 (new edition by E. Sabatier, 1877). Some of his liturgical poems appear in the Seder ha-Kunteres (Maḥzor Avignon). He also composed a Hebrew ode on the occasion of Louis XV's escape from assassination in 1757; this poem was recited with musical accompaniment in the synagogue of Avignon. -BIBLIOGRAPHY: Zunz, Gesch, 467; idem, in: AZDJ, 3 (1839), 682 no. 47; Neubauer, Cat, 899 no. 2506; Lipschutz, in: REJ, 84 (1927); Davidson, Oẓar, 4 (1933), 414. (Jefim (Hayyim) Schirmann)

Encyclopedia Judaica. 1971.

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  • JACOB NAZIR DE LUNEL — (XIIe s.) De son vrai nom Jacob b. Saül, frère d’Asher ben Saül, auteur d’un ouvrage juridique: Sefer ha minhagot . Le qualificatif nazir indique que Jacob appartenait à un groupe de dévots qui se retiraient des affaires de ce monde pour se… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • LUNEL — LUNEL, town in Hérault department, S. France, home of a medieval Jewish community renowned for its scholars. According to local tradition, the town was founded by inhabitants of Jericho who arrived there after the conquest of their native city.… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • LUNEL (A.) — LUNEL ARMAND (1892 1977) Professeur de philosophie, écrivain lauréat de plusieurs prix littéraires importants, conférencier, collaborateur de Darius Milhaud (auquel le liait une amitié jamais démentie qui datait de l’enfance). L’œuvre d’Armand… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Lunel — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lunel (homonymie). 43° 40′ 40″ N 4° 08′ 10″ E …   Wikipédia en Français

  • MESHULLAM BEN JACOB OF LUNEL — (12th century), Provençal scholar. A master of halakhah, Meshullam also occupied himself with secular studies. He was a wealthy man and philanthropist, and together with his sons provided for the support and maintenance of the disciples and… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • AARON BEN JACOB HA-KOHEN OF LUNEL — (end of 13th and first half of 14th century), Provençal scholar. Despite his name, he was probably not from Lunel but from Narbonne, where his forefathers lived. In his well known work Orḥot Ḥayyim he makes frequent mention of the customs of Nar… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • JONATHAN BEN DAVID HA-KOHEN OF LUNEL — (c. 1135–after 1210), talmudic scholar of Provence, the leading rabbi of Lunel after the death of meshullam b. jacob . He was a pupil of Moses b. Joseph Merwan in Narbonne and possibly of Meir ibn Migash – the son of joseph ibn migash – in Spain …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Meshullam ben Jacob — Rabbeinu Meshullam son of Jacob (Meshullam ben Ya akov) also known as Rabbeinu Meshullam hagodol (Rabbi Meshullem the great) was a Franco Jewish Talmudist of the twelfth century CE. He had a Talmudic Yeshiva in Lunel which produced several famous …   Wikipedia

  • ABBA MARI BEN MOSES BEN JOSEPH ASTRUC OF LUNEL — (c. 1300), writer who opposed extreme rationalism. He especially attacked the spread of philosophical allegorization of Scripture in popular sermons and the use of astral magic for healing. Abba Mari lived in Montpellier where the dispute over… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

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